Secrets from People Who’ve Lived 100+ Years


In certain parts of the world, people live longer and healthier lives than anywhere else. These regions, known as Blue Zones, are home to communities where centenarians are common, and the general population enjoys significantly lower rates of chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and cancer.

But what’s the secret? After years of research, Dan Buettner and his team at National Geographic identified nine key lifestyle habits shared by these populations. These habits, now known as the Power 9, have been linked to longer, healthier, and happier lives. In this book, we’ll take an in-depth look at each of the Power 9 habits and show you how you can incorporate them into your own life.


Power 9® – Blue Zones

The Power 9 by Dan Buettner

1. Move Naturally

One of the most striking things about the people of the Blue Zones is that they don’t engage in formal exercise. Instead, they move naturally throughout the day.

In places like Okinawa, Japan, and Sardinia, Italy, daily activities like walking, gardening, or cycling are common. These movements are often integrated into daily life rather than seen as an obligation or a “workout.”

The lesson here is simple: Make movement a part of your day. It doesn’t have to be intense or structured. Walk instead of drive when you can. Spend more time in the garden. Take the stairs instead of the elevator.

By doing this, you’re not just burning calories—you’re enhancing your overall health by reducing stress, improving circulation, and increasing your longevity.

2. Purpose

People in Blue Zones have a deep sense of purpose in their lives, something to get up for every morning. In Okinawa, this is known as Ikigai, which loosely translates to “a reason for being.” It’s the guiding principle that keeps you motivated, fulfilled, and driven, even as you age.

Studies have shown that having a strong sense of purpose can add years to your life. When you have something that brings you joy and a reason to keep going, it impacts both your physical and emotional well-being.

Living with purpose keeps your mind sharp and your heart full.

3. Downshift

In the Blue Zones, stress is rare. People in these regions have natural ways of managing stress, whether through socializing, prayer, meditation, or simply taking time to relax.

In Ikaria, Greece, for instance, people take regular naps during the day. In Sardinia, Italy, elders relax with friends over a cup of coffee, reflecting on life. These practices allow them to reduce cortisol levels, lower blood pressure, and minimize the effects of long-term stress.

In today’s fast-paced world, stress is a major contributor to illness. That’s why finding ways to downshift is so important for longevity.

4. 80% Rule (Hara Hachi Bu)

In Okinawa, they have a saying, “Hara Hachi Bu,” which means “Eat until you are 80% full.” This practice helps to avoid overeating, which can lead to weight gain and chronic health issues like diabetes, heart disease, and stroke.

Eating less than we think we need is one of the simplest yet most powerful tools to prevent overconsumption and foster long-term health. The 80% rule encourages mindful eating, focusing on satisfaction rather than fullness.

This practice helps you maintain a healthy weight and reduces your risk of developing lifestyle-related diseases.

5. Plant Slant

The people in Blue Zones eat primarily plant-based diets. Their meals are rich in vegetables, fruits, whole grains, and legumes, with meat being a rare side dish—mostly reserved for special occasions.

In places like Sardinia, Italy, and Costa Rica, beans, sweet potatoes, and leafy greens are staples. In Okinawa, tofu and purple sweet potatoes are dietary mainstays.

The health benefits of plant-based eating are well-documented. A plant-focused diet provides all the nutrients your body needs while minimizing the risk of chronic diseases.

Making plant-based foods the foundation of your meals can lead to a healthier heart, a more balanced weight, and a lower risk of cancer.

6. Wine at 5

Moderate alcohol consumption, particularly wine, is common in several Blue Zones. In Sardinia, Italy, and Ikaria, Greece, people enjoy a glass of red wine daily—usually with dinner. This practice promotes relaxation, social connection, and even some heart benefits when consumed in moderation.

The key is moderation: the health benefits of wine are observed in small, regular amounts.

7. Belong

Belonging to a community, particularly a faith-based one, is a key trait in Blue Zones. Studies show that people who are connected to a community have lower rates of depression, longer lives, and better overall health.

In Loma Linda, California, members of the Seventh-day Adventist church gather weekly to support each other. In Ikaria, Greece, people come together to enjoy meals, celebrate, and build lifelong friendships.

8. Loved Ones First

People in Blue Zones prioritize family. They take care of aging parents and grandparents and invest time in children. Families in these regions tend to live close together, often in multigenerational homes, where elders are respected and cared for.

Strong family bonds promote emotional stability, provide a safety net, and foster a sense of belonging.

9. Right Tribe

The final Power 9 habit involves surrounding yourself with like-minded people who share similar values and healthy habits. In Blue Zones, people often form tight-knit social networks that encourage healthy behaviors. These networks provide mutual support, shared purpose, and a sense of belonging.

The Power 9 habits from Blue Zones offer us a roadmap to a longer, healthier life. By integrating these principles into your everyday life, you can not only improve your health but also enrich your relationships, find deeper purpose, and live with intention.


How to Apply the Power 9 to Your Life

Now that you’re familiar with the Power 9 habits, it’s time to make them a part of your daily routine. Start small by reflecting on your current lifestyle and identifying where you are today by clicking the link below.

 

Discover your stage of longevity path 

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The Geography of Longevity: Centenarian Blue Zones Discovery


As the world enters an aging society, the search for ways to a healthy lifestyle and longevity has become increasingly important. Around the world, there are a few regions known as Blue Zones, where people consistently live well past 100. These areas not only have a higher-than-average life expectancy but also boast an unusually high concentration of centenarians. But what makes these Blue Zones so unique? In this post, we’ll explore the geography of longevity, the five original Blue Zones, and the lifestyle factors that contribute to the remarkable health and long lives of their inhabitants.

 

What Are Blue Zones?

Blue Zones refer to regions of the world where people live significantly longer lives compared to global averages. These areas are known for having:

This concept was introduced by Dan Buettner, a National Geographic Fellow and author, who identified these regions after a decade of research. He worked with a team of demographers, scientists, and researchers who analyzed health data, longevity statistics, and the lifestyles of the world’s longest-living populations. The research aimed to understand not just how people live longer, but why they do.

Where Are the Blue Zones?

There are five original Blue Zones identified across the globe:

  1. Okinawa, Japan
    Known for having the longest-lived women in the world, Okinawa’s population has the highest percentage of centenarians. The Okinawan diet is rich in vegetables, tofu, and fish, with an emphasis on modest portion sizes. Okinawans also practice a social system called moai, where lifelong friendships and strong social networks help prevent isolation and stress. According to research by Buettner (2008), their sense of purpose—referred to as ikigai—also contributes to their longevity.
  2. Sardinia, Italy
    The mountainous villages of Sardinia are home to the world’s highest concentration of male centenarians. The rugged terrain, traditional Mediterranean diet rich in vegetables, whole grains, and a moderate amount of wine, as well as the tight-knit family structures, contribute to the longevity of Sardinians. The Sardinian lifestyle emphasizes walking, working in the fields, and eating in moderation. Buettner’s research found that the region’s steep hills naturally encourage physical activity, even for the elderly (Buettner, 2012).
  3. Ikaria, Greece
    Ikaria, a small Greek island in the Aegean Sea, is notable for its low rates of dementia, heart disease, and other chronic conditions. The islanders live well into their 90s and beyond, often remaining active well into old age. Their diet includes a variety of local vegetables, olive oil, and moderate amounts of wine. The Mediterranean lifestyle, combined with regular social interactions and outdoor activities, contributes to the island’s longevity. Studies, including those by the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health (2016), have linked the island’s relatively low stress levels to their aging patterns.
  4. Nicoya Peninsula, Costa Rica
    The Nicoya Peninsula in Costa Rica has one of the highest life expectancies in the world. The region is home to a large number of centenarians, particularly men. A focus on natural, whole foods like beans, corn, and squash, along with a deeply rooted sense of community, contributes to longevity. Costa Ricans in this area live in strong familial support systems that help reduce stress and provide emotional stability, two key factors for aging healthily. Researchers from Blue Zones Project (2016) highlighted the importance of daily physical activity and the “plan de vida,” a sense of life purpose, as critical factors for longevity.
  5. Loma Linda, California, USA
    Unlike the other Blue Zones, Loma Linda is not a rural area but a city with a significant population of Seventh-day Adventists. This group follows a plant-based diet, with a focus on nuts, whole grains, and vegetables, and avoids alcohol, tobacco, and caffeine. Their faith and lifestyle choices promote longevity, along with a community-oriented culture that encourages both social engagement and physical activity. Research published by the Journal of the American Medical Association (2012) showed that Seventh-day Adventists in Loma Linda lived 10 years longer than the average American.

Why Tri Vananda Embraces Blue Zone Principles

At Tri Vananda, we believe that the principles behind Blue Zone living—longevity, well-being, and strong community—align with the way we envision the future of wellness. That’s why our community design is deeply rooted in the concepts of sustainable living, holistic wellness, and intergenerational connection.

From biophilic design to regenerative farming practices, we’ve created a space that mirrors the lifestyle habits found in Blue Zones. By living here, you’ll not only benefit from a community that supports health and longevity but also become part of a network that prioritizes connection and purpose—just as Blue Zone communities do.

How Close Are You to Living Like the World’s Longest-Lived People?​

Take the first step today—Do the quick test to learn how close you are to the people who live Blue Zone lifestyles and discover personalized insights that can help you take control of your health and future.

 


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